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The Norwegian Sea Ecosystem represents a vital and dynamic marine environment located in the North Atlantic, characterized by its unique blend of Arctic and temperate influences. This crucial area supports a rich diversity of marine life, from microscopic plankton to large migratory whales, playing a significant role in global ocean biodiversity and climate regulation. Understanding and protecting this delicate ecosystem is paramount amidst changing environmental conditions.

The Baltic Sea is a unique, brackish inland sea located in Northern Europe, bordered by several countries including Sweden, Finland, Russia, and Germany. Known for its distinct ecosystem due to its lower salinity compared to oceanic waters, it supports diverse marine life and plays a crucial role in the Baltic region's environment. Historically significant for trade and exploration, the Baltic Sea remains an important area for shipping, fishing, and tourism, while facing ongoing challenges related to its brackish water and sea ecosystem.