Imperial Exam Definition
imperial exam definitionchinese imperial examination systemancient china civil service testshistory of imperial examsmeritocracy china
The Imperial Exam was a comprehensive civil service examination system crucial to imperial China, used for over a thousand years to select qualified candidates for various governmental positions. This rigorous and highly competitive system served as a primary path to social mobility and ensured a bureaucracy based on merit, rather than solely on aristocratic birth, playing a pivotal role in the administration and cultural development of ancient Chinese dynasties.