consequentialist decision theory and utilitarian ethics
consequentialist ethicsutilitarianism theorydecision theory philosophyoutcome based ethicsmoral decision making
Consequentialist decision theory examines the ethical implications of actions based solely on their outcomes, asserting that the morality of a choice is determined by its results. Utilitarian ethics, a prominent form of consequentialism, further refines this by advocating for actions that produce the greatest good for the greatest number of people, making it a cornerstone of outcome-based moral philosophy. This framework is crucial for understanding how various ethical dilemmas are approached, emphasizing the consequences of decisions in guiding moral action.