The Neuman Systems Model
The Neuman Systems Model is a comprehensive and flexible framework used in nursing to understand and address the complex needs of patients. It emphasizes a holistic approach, viewing individuals as open systems constantly interacting with their environment. The model focuses on identifying stressors that threaten the client system's stability and utilizing nursing interventions to strengthen defenses and maintain overall well-being, promoting optimal wellness across physiological, psychological, sociocultural, developmental, and spiritual dimensions.