Iranian Revolution 1979 Summary
The Iranian Revolution of 1979 was a pivotal event that transformed Iran from a pro-Western monarchy under the Shah into an Islamic Republic led by Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini. This dramatic political upheaval, culminating in February 1979, saw widespread public discontent against perceived governmental corruption and Western influence, fundamentally reshaping the Middle East and establishing a new religious-political order that continues to influence global affairs.